(N) AP > Setup > Invoice > Distribution Sets (定义分配集)
You can use a Distribution Set to automatically enter distributions for an invoice when you are
not matching it to a purchase order. For example, you can create for an advertising supplier aDistribution Set that allocates advertising expense on an invoice to four advertising departments.You can assign a default Distribution Set to a supplier site so Payables will use it for every invoiceyou enter for that supplier site. If you do not assign a default Distribution Set to a supplier site,
you can always assign a Distribution Set to an invoice when you enter it.Use Full Distribution Sets to create distributions with set percentage amounts, or use SkeletonDistribution Sets to create distributions with no set distribution amounts. For example, a FullDistribution Set for a rent invoice assigns 70% of the invoice amount to the Sales facility expenseaccount and 30% to the Administration facility expense account. A Skeleton Distribution Set forthe same invoice would create one distribution for the Sales facility expense account and onedistribution for the Administration facility expense account, leaving the amounts zero. You couldthen enter amounts during invoice entry depending on variables such as that month's headcountfor each group.If you enable and use a descriptive flexfield with your distribution set lines, the data in theflexfield will be copied to the invoice distributions created by the Distribution Set.Creating Distribution SetsTo create a Full Distribution Set:1. In the Distribution Sets window, enter the Name and Description of the Distribution Setyou are creating. Enter an Inactive On date to specify when this distribution set is nolonger available.2. Enter the Account and Description for each distribution and enter the Percentage of theinvoice amount that you want to distribute to the Account. You can enter positive andnegative percentages. Create as many distributions as you need. The sum of thedistribution percentages must equal 100.If you are creating a Distribution Set for a federally reportable supplier, optionally enter anIncome Tax Type.3. Save your work. Payables automatically assigns type Full to your Distribution Set.To create a Skeleton Distribution Set:1. In the Distribution Sets window enter the Name and Description of the Distribution Setyou are creating. Enter an Inactive On date to specify when this distribution set is nolonger available.Suggestion: If you create a skeleton Distribution Set, include skeleton in the name to remind youto enter the line amounts.2. Enter the Account and Description for each distribution and leave the Percentage at zero.Create as many distributions as you need.If you are creating a Distribution Set for a federally reportable supplier, optionally enter anIncome Tax Type.3. Save your work. Payables automatically assigns type Skeleton to your Distribution Set.Creating a Project Related Distribution SetIf you have Oracle Projects installed, you can associate a distribution with a project by enteringproject information on invoice distributions. The system uses the project information to build thedistribution accounts. If you use a project related distribution set, Payables automatically entersthe project information on the distribution for you. You can override the project fields on thedistribution. The Account Generator will then create accounts based on the new information.Prerequisite• Oracle Project Costing is installed.
To create a project related Distribution Set:1. Enter either a Skeleton or Full Distribution Set in the Distribution Sets window.2. If a distribution is project related, check Project Related.Enter the Project, Task, Expenditure Type, and Organization.If you use Oracle Grants Accounting, you can enter a value for Award Number, to record theaward associated with the project.3. Save your work